摘要: |
园林作为一种文化载体,其美学思想的演变过程既
是社会形态演变的外化,也是历史阶段人与自然关系的折射。
从风景园林史学与美学的双重视角,解读桂林山水园林的审美
历程。研究发现,桂林山水园林审美文化的发展可划分为寻形
赋情、重理塑神和意蕴相生3个阶段,发展过程具有渐进性、
层累性,是人文性和艺术性不断递进的过程。其园林审美特质
表现为以自然为本源、整体的环境观和丰富的审美联想。研究
为桂林园林文化的传承发展及当代城市风景建设提供一定的理
论支持,并对岭南风景园林史的完善具有推进意义。 |
关键词: 风景园林 山水园林 审美历程 地域文化 桂林 |
DOI: |
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基金项目: |
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Human Culturalization Process of Landscape—Interpretation of the Aesthetic Process of GuilinLandscape Garden |
WU Manni,ZHENG Wenjun,HU Luyao,WANG Rong |
Abstract: |
As a kind of cultural carrier, the evolution of garden
aesthetic thought is not only the externalization of social form
evolution, but also the reflection of the relationship between human
and nature in the historical stage. From the double perspectives of
landscape architecture history and aesthetics, this paper interprets
the aesthetic process of landscape garden in Guilin. It is found
that the development of the aesthetic culture of Guilin landscape
garden can be divided into three stages: seeking for shape and
expressing feelings, emphasizing on theory and shaping romantic
charm, and combining meanings. The process of development is
gradual and hierarchical, which is a process of continuous progress
of humanity and artistry. The aesthetic characteristics of the garden
are characterized by the nature, the whole environment and the
rich aesthetic association. The research provides certain theoretical
support for the inheritance and development of Guilin landscape
culture and the construction of contemporary urban landscape,
and this is of great significance for the improvement of Lingnan
landscape architecture history. |
Key words: landscape architecture landscape garden aesthetic
process regional culture Guilin |