古滇文化影响下的昆明地域景观设计 ——以晋宁和璟苑公园二期规划为例

Landscape Design Based on Ancient YunnanCulture—A Case Study of Hejingyuan ParkPhase II Landscape Design in Jinning District ofKunming摘 要

关键词:  风景园林  古滇文化  农耕文化  晋宁  和璟苑公园

Key words:  landscape architecture  ancient Yunnan culture  traditional farming culture  Jinning  Hejingyuan Park

摘要:

晋宁和璟苑公园二期位于昆明市晋宁区昆阳普照路 口东大河旁，建设范围约3万m2。通过合理安排空间、布局， 重新梳理原有场地关系，把“寻找家乡的记忆”作为公园设计 的主要线索(主题)，营造多样性空间，使人们产生认同感和归 属感，唤起人们对家乡的感知和对美好生活的向往，在公园中 找回乡愁记忆的片段。运用昆明地域内传统民居和农耕文化等 元素营造了具有地方特色的园林景观，归纳了在农耕文化影响 下独具地方特色的地域景观营造方法。将造园理论与设计实践 相结合，营建集休闲、科普、参与、娱乐为一体的蕴含古滇文 化风情的园林景观场所。公园二期建成后得到了社会各界的广 泛关注与认可，以期促进现代园林景观建设的发展，并为地处 高原昆明地区的园林景观设计提供借鉴与参考。

Abstract:

Jinning Hejingyuan Park Phase II is located near the Dongda River at Puzhao Road, Kunming City, the area is about 30,000 square meters. The design team reorganized the original site by arranging the space layout rationally, the theme of the park is "looking for the memory of home", and the goal is to create a diverse space to make people have a sense of belonging to the place, arousing people's sense of homesickness, reestablishing the respect for nature, and retrieving the fragments of nostalgic symbols in the park. The exploration of cultural characteristics is mainly demonstrated by using the elements of traditional farming culture in Dianchi Lake Basin. The purpose is to create a space combining leisure, science education, participation and entertainment together with the modern regional landscape method. It eventually embodies human nature, and Dianchi Lake farming culture. After the completion of the second phase of the park, it has received wide attention and recognition from people. It has become an important reference to develop and inherit of ancient Yunnan culture in the future.