摘要: |
基于适应性视角的乡土景观研究已成为当下乡土景
观相关研究中特色鲜明的研究方向之一,但由于在适应性及乡
土景观认知层面研究的不足,二者的结合在研究视角的深度及
广度上仍有欠缺。通过梳理乡土景观、适应性的概念及研究现
状,借鉴生物适应性、景观生态适应性、社会文化适应性等相
关专业领域研究视角,从过程性、形态与行为、可逆性与有限
性、极端条件与适宜条件、系统与单元、定性与定量,以及文
化与功能7个方面全面阐述适应性与乡土景观相结合研究的主
要关联属性,为之后的相关研究提供研究视角及方法的借鉴。 |
关键词: 风景园林 乡土景观 适应性 认知 研究视角 |
DOI: |
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基金项目: |
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Discussions about Cognition and ResearchPerspectives of Vernacular Landscape Based onAdaptation |
ZHANG Jin |
Abstract: |
Research of vernacular landscape based on adaptation
has been one of the distinct research interests of the present related
vernacular landscape researches, but the combination of adaptation
and vernacular landscape is still imperfect in the depth and width
of research perspectives because of cognition deficiency. By
teasing the concept and research status of vernacular landscape
and adaptation, using related research perspectives of biological
adaptation, landscape ecology adaptation and social culture
adaptation for reference, the paper comprehensively expounds the
main correlation properties of adaptation and vernacular landscape
from the aspects of process, form and behavior, reversibility and
limitation, extreme conditions and suitable conditions, system
and unit, qualitative and quantitative, culture and function, which
provide references for related researches in the future. |
Key words: landscape architecture vernacular landscape adaptation cognition research perspective |